Dog Pregnancy Tests
Dog Care

Dog Pregnancy Tests

Signs That Your Dog Might Be Pregnant

Long before confirmation can be obtained via pregnancy tests, your dog will start showing signs. These will include both physiological and behavioral changes that will appear from one week to the next. 

Physical Changes in Pregnant Dogs

A shift in your dog’s meal consumption is frequently the initial indication of pregnancy. There may be any change; perhaps she will become picky with food or start consuming more than she used to. You may also notice differences in her nipples as they may become bigger, darker, and more prominent. Naturally the growing stomach is also a good indication. The puppies growing in her tummy will make it expand.

Behavioral Signs of Pregnancy

Behavior might also give you some sign of pregnancy of dog. A dog that is typically lively may start relaxing, taking more naps and spending time lounging at home. Certain dogs begin to create a cozy spot by gathering blankets or toys, as if they are getting ready for new arrivals. You may also observe that she is either more attached and loving or more distant, choosing solitude.

Importance of Confirming Signs With a Test

Even when your dog is showing all the signs of pregnancy, it’s crucial to confirm it with a test. Sometimes these signs can be confused with other health issues, meaning guessing isn’t the safest route. Knowing for sure lets you get ready properly for the arrival of puppies—or get your dog the care she needs if it turns out she isn’t pregnant.

Methods of Dog Pregnancy Testing

There are numerous methods for a dog pregnancy check. Some require a visit with the vet, but others can be done at home.

Blood Test

A blood analysis is the most trustworthy pregnancy test for dogs. It identifies relaxin, hormone found in pregnant dogs. According to Zoetis, this highly accurate test can be performed roughly three weeks post-mating and the results are available in only 10 minutes. Only a veterinarian can perform this test though.

Ultrasound

Ultrasound is the go-to pregnancy confirmation method. If the mating happened 25 days ago, there is a good chance that puppies will be detected during this test. You might also be lucky enough to glimpse the small ones in action. This method is frequently suggested by veterinarians as it is absolutely not dangerous for the mother and puppies. Ultrasounds also offer a clear view of the situation.

Palpation

Palpation involves a veterinarian softly applying pressure to your dog's abdomen to detect any puppies. This procedure can be performed approximately 28 days post-mating. It is an easy and gentle method to verify pregnancy, but it necessitates a veterinarian with expertise to perform it accurately. When your dog is anxious or in the early stages of pregnancy, it may be harder to detect the puppies using this method.

X-Ray

X-rays are typically done further along in the gestation period, at approximately 45 days. By this time the puppies' skeletons are more developed. This technique is especially handy for predicting the number of puppies to anticipate. It’s a bit more involved than other methods, and it gives you a clear count and helps you prepare for the big day.

At-Home Dog Pregnancy Tests

Any DIY dog pregnancy test can be suitable for pet parents who like to take matters into their own hands. These tests generally identify the identical hormone as the blood test, yet they can be performed in the comfort of your own home. Remember that the reliability of these tests may differ, so they are most effective as an initial assessment rather than a conclusive solution.

How to Perform a Home Dog Pregnancy Test

A canine pregnancy test at home is quite distinct from a human one in numerous aspects. If you've never done one previously, it can be confusing. Here is a guide to assist you.

Step-By-Step Guide to Performing a Home Pregnancy Test

Pick the Right Test

Use a test specifically designed for dogs. Human pregnancy tests check for a different hormone so they won’t work.

Collect a Sample

A blood sample from your dog is a must. If you are not at ease with needles, it may be wise to seek assistance or advice from your veterinarian.

Follow the Instructions

Each test varies slightly, so it is crucial to adhere to the provided instructions for your kit. Typically, this entails combining the blood with a solution and waiting a brief period for the outcomes.

Check the Results

Results can be read after 2 minutes of taking the test. If the dog is expecting, the test will be positive. Negative results means she is not pregnant. If it is a negative result even though all the signs are of a pregnant dog, schedule a follow-up appointment with your veterinarian.

Accuracy And Reliability of Home Tests

Although home tests provide convenience, they may not always be entirely accurate. If the test is done too early, you may receive an incorrect negative result. The VCA Animal Hospitals explains that this happens because the placenta has not secreted the relaxin hormone at this stage.

Frequently Asked Questions

Will a human pregnancy test work for a dog? Dogs do not produce the same pregnancy hormones as humans. A human test will be useless on canines.

How to know if my dog is pregnant? Indicators are an expanding stomach, alterations in eating habits and in demeanor. For assurance, utilize a pregnancy test designed for dogs or consult with your veterinarian for verification via blood tests, ultrasounds, or alternative techniques.

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