Welsh Springer Spaniel

Genetic Predispositions and Health

Welsh Springer Spaniels are known to be generally healthy dogs, but as a larger breed they are at risk for developing orthopedic problems, such as hip and elbow dysplasia. Genetic testing is recommended, including for the following specific conditions: hyperuricosoria, Factor VII deficiency, degenerative myelopathy, and progressive rod-cone degeneration.

Personality and Behavior

Welsh Springer Spaniels are known for their friendly and affectionate nature. They are typically good with children and other dogs, and their hunting background makes them energetic and enthusiastic. They enjoy play and exercise, and need a moderate amount of physical activity to keep them healthy and content. They are intelligent dogs, but can be somewhat independent, which may require a bit of patience when it comes to training.

Pointer-Spaniel Lineage

A canine genetic lineage is a group of individuals or entire breeds that descended from common ancestors predating modern breed formation. Often these lineages are associated with a ‘type’ of dog with a unique historical working role and associated behaviors (e.g., herding, scent hunting, etc.).

The Pointer-Spaniel lineage encompasses both pointer and spaniel breeds. They were both bred for their specialized hunting abilities in Europe. Pointers locate game and freeze in a stance, called “pointing”, to indicate to their hunter that birds are close by. Spaniels were bred to find game in underbrush and retrieve it. Both pointer and spaniel breeds were bred to enhance their strong senses, trainability, and endurance as these are advantageous in a hunting partner. Spaniels and pointers are known for their strong work ethic, ability to work closely with humans and agility. These dogs’ ability to work closely with their hunters makes them an asset during a hunt because they follow direction well and know how their hunters want them to proceed.

Example breeds with ancestry from this lineage include English Cocker Spaniel, Irish Red Setter, and German Shorthaired Pointer.

Fun Facts

Even though they're known as "Springer" Spaniels, Welsh Springers are a separate breed from English Springer Spaniels.

The Welsh Springer Spaniel is considered a rarer breed, especially outside of the United Kingdom.

Welsh Springer Spaniels are often called "Velcro dogs" because they tend to form strong bonds with their families and like to stay close to them.

References

https://vgl.ucdavis.edu/breed/welsh-springer-spaniel
https://www.akc.org/dog-breeds/welsh-springer-spaniel/
https://www.ukcdogs.com/welsh-springer-spaniel
https://www.fci.be/en/nomenclature/WELSH-SPRINGER-SPANIEL-126.html
https://www.hillspet.com/dog-care/dog-breeds/welsh-springer-spaniel
https://www.wssca.com/