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Ariegois
Characteristics, History, and Health

Ariegois

The Ariegeois is a relatively modern breed that was developed in the Ariege region of the French Pyrenees in the late 19th and early 20th century. This breed was initially developed for hunting, specifically for chasing hares and other small game, as well as tracking scents over long distances. The Ariegeois was created by crossing the Grand Bleu de Gascogne with the local Briquet and some smaller Pyrenean hounds. The breed was officially recognized by the French Kennel Club in 1907. Despite their long history, these dogs are not widely recognized outside of their native region.

Main Info
Origin
France
Lineage
Scent Hound Lineage
Alternate Names
None known
Life Expectancy
10-14 years
Average Male Height
20.5-23 inches
Average Female Height
19.5-22 inches
Average Male Weight
15-55 pounds
Average Female Weight
15-55 pounds
Coat Length
Short
Coat Type
Smooth
Coat Colors
White with Black markings
Coat Pattern
Solid with patches of solid color

Genetic Predispositions and Health

Currently, there are no known genetic conditions tightly associated with the Ariegeois. They may be more prone to ear infections, so regular wellness visits to the veterinarian and cleaning of their ears can help prevent infections. As for all breeds, genetic screening is recommended to assist veterinarians with diagnosis and proactive care, as well as help breeders identify affected and carrier dogs.

Personality and Behavior

Ariegeois dogs are known for their gentle, friendly, and sociable nature. They are usually good with children and get along well with other dogs, especially if they are socialized properly from a young age. As a scent hound, the Ariegeois has a strong prey drive and may chase smaller animals, so care should be taken when they are off-leash. They require regular exercise due to their high energy levels and to keep them mentally stimulated. Their intelligence and eagerness to please make them relatively easy to train, but their independent nature may sometimes require patience.

Scent Hound Lineage

A canine genetic lineage is a group of individuals or entire breeds that descended from common ancestors predating modern breed formation. Often these lineages are associated with a ‘type’ of dog with a unique historical working role and associated behaviors (e.g., herding, scent hunting, etc.).

Scent Hounds were historically used as hunting dogs. They were bred for their exceptional sense of smell, which is also a defining factor of this lineage of dogs. Scent hounds also have a distinctive bark which sounds more like a howl, this was developed to communicate with their hunters. Many breeds within this lineage were bred to work in groups, and have a strong pack mentality. Scent Hounds tend to have a stronger drive to follow their nose instinctually than their human counterpart. Scent hounds are also known for their endurance and stamina, these traits allow them to follow scents over long distances and for long periods of time.

Example breeds with ancestry from this lineage include Basset Hound, English Foxhound, and Dachshund.

Fun Facts

The Ariegeois dog breed was recognized by the United Kennel Club (UKC) on January 1, 1993.

They are considered the smallest and most finely-built of what are collectively known as the "Blue mottled breeds of the Midi", which includes the Grand Bleu de Gascogne, Grand Gascon-Saintongeois, and the Ariegeois.

References

https://www.ukcdogs.com/ariegeois

https://petkeen.com/ariegeois/

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