Lapponian Herder

Genetic Predispositions and Health

Lapponian Herders can suffer from choroidal hypoplasia (Collie eye anomaly), glycogen storage disease II, multifocal retinopathy (CMR3), and progressive retinal atrophy. As a larger dog breed, they are also at risk of developing orthopedic problems such as hip and elbow dysplasia. Genetic testing is recommended, including for the following additional conditions: hyperuricosoria, degenerative myelopathy, and progressive rod-cone degeneration.

Personality and Behavior

Lapponian Herders are known for their intelligence, strong work ethic, and loyalty to their families. As herding dogs, they have an inherent desire to be busy and are excellent at managing and moving livestock. They tend to be friendly, affectionate, and gentle with their human family members, but they may exhibit reserved behavior towards strangers. Early socialization and consistent training are crucial for developing a well-rounded and well-behaved Lapponian Herder.

Spitz and Sled Dog Lineage

A canine genetic lineage is a group of individuals or entire breeds that descended from common ancestors predating modern breed formation. Often these lineages are associated with a ‘type’ of dog with a unique historical working role and associated behaviors (e.g., herding, scent hunting, etc.).

Spitz and Sled Dogs originate in the Arctic and subarctic regions which caused them the develop adaptations to cold climates. Some of these adaptations give rise to characteristics of the lineage, most notably a dense double coat that helps with insulation. The lineage of these dogs can be followed back to ancient breeds developed by Indigenous people. These ancient breeds were used as an aid for transportation, herding, guarding, and hunting. These jobs have created dogs that are independent, intelligent and have strong work ethics as well as a sturdy body that helps them to pull sleds or go on long journeys over rough terrain.

Example breeds with ancestry from this lineage include Akita, Chow Chow, and Siberian Husky.

Fun Facts

The Lapponian Herder is one of the national breeds of Finland, where it is highly esteemed for its herding abilities.

Due to their strong herding instincts and history of working closely with humans, Lapponian Herders excel in dog sports such as obedience, agility, and herding trials.

The breed's dense and weather-resistant coat allows them to comfortably withstand extreme cold temperatures.

References

https://vgl.ucdavis.edu/breed/lapponian-herder?page=0 https://www.fci.be/en/nomenclature/LAPPONIAN-HERDER-284.html https://www.ukcdogs.com/lapinporokoira-lapponian-herder
https://www.akc.org/dog-breeds/lapponian-herder/