Norwegian Buhund

Genetic Predispositions and Health

Norwegian Buhunds are generally healthy, but can suffer from hip dysplasia, eye conditions such as progressive retinal atrophy called cPRA, and von Willebrand's disease. Genetic testing is available for ataxia (Norwegian Buhund Type).

Personality and Behavior

Norwegian Buhunds are intelligent, energetic, and friendly dogs. They love being part of the family and are known to be good with children. However, their high energy levels and intelligence mean they require plenty of mental and physical stimulation to prevent them from becoming bored and potentially destructive.

The Norwegian Buhund has a dense double coat that is weather-resistant. The outer coat is thick and hard, while the undercoat is soft and woolly. This coat is designed to withstand the harsh Norwegian winters. Regular brushing will help manage shedding and keep the coat healthy.

Spitz and Sled Dog Lineage

A canine genetic lineage is a group of individuals or entire breeds that descended from common ancestors predating modern breed formation. Often these lineages are associated with a ‘type’ of dog with a unique historical working role and associated behaviors (e.g., herding, scent hunting, etc.).

Spitz and Sled Dogs originate in the Arctic and subarctic regions which caused them the develop adaptations to cold climates. Some of these adaptations give rise to characteristics of the lineage, most notably a dense double coat that helps with insulation. The lineage of these dogs can be followed back to ancient breeds developed by Indigenous people. These ancient breeds were used as an aid for transportation, herding, guarding, and hunting. These jobs have created dogs that are independent, intelligent and have strong work ethics as well as a sturdy body that helps them to pull sleds or go on long journeys over rough terrain.

Example breeds with ancestry from this lineage include Akita, Chow Chow, and Siberian Husky.

Fun Facts

The Norwegian Buhund is one of the few breeds that have retained their original uses in herding and guarding livestock.

Despite being an ancient breed, the Norwegian Buhund wasn't officially recognized by the American Kennel Club (AKC) until 2009.

Buhunds have been known to compete and excel in obedience, agility, and herding trials due to their high intelligence and energy levels.

References

https://www.akc.org/dog-breeds/norwegian-buhund/ https://www.pawprintgenetics.com/products/breeds/277/ https://fci.be/en/nomenclature/NORWEGIAN-BUHUND-237.html https://www.ukcdogs.com/norwegian-buhund