Norwegian Elkhound

Genetic Predispositions and Health

Norwegian Elkhounds can be prone to eye conditions such as primary open angle glaucoma and progressive rod-cone degeneration. They can also be susceptible to pyotraumatic dermatitis (also known as hot spots). They may suffer from Lundehund Syndrome, hyperuricosuria, degenerative myelopathy, and chondrodysplasia.

Personality and Behavior

Norwegian Elkhounds are known for their friendly and outgoing nature. They are highly intelligent and quick learners, although sometimes they can be a bit stubborn. The breed is known for being good with children and typically gets along well with other dogs. However, because of their hunting origins, they do have a prey drive and may chase after smaller animals. This breed requires plenty of physical and mental stimulation to stay happy and healthy.

Spitz and Sled Dog Lineage

A canine genetic lineage is a group of individuals or entire breeds that descended from common ancestors predating modern breed formation. Often these lineages are associated with a ‘type’ of dog with a unique historical working role and associated behaviors (e.g., herding, scent hunting, etc.).

Spitz and Sled Dogs originate in the Arctic and subarctic regions which caused them the develop adaptations to cold climates. Some of these adaptations give rise to characteristics of the lineage, most notably a dense double coat that helps with insulation. The lineage of these dogs can be followed back to ancient breeds developed by Indigenous people. These ancient breeds were used as an aid for transportation, herding, guarding, and hunting. These jobs have created dogs that are independent, intelligent and have strong work ethics as well as a sturdy body that helps them to pull sleds or go on long journeys over rough terrain.

Example breeds with ancestry from this lineage include Akita, Chow Chow, and Siberian Husky.

Fun Facts

Norwegian Elkhounds have a unique way of tracking their quarry. Unlike most hounds who track by scent on the ground, Elkhounds track by scent in the air.

The breed has a strong voice and used to use its bark to help hunters locate them in the hunting field.

Norwegian Elkhounds were considered to be the "Dog of the Vikings." This breed is often recognized for its stamina, loyalty, and courage.

The breed was recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1930.

References

https://vgl.ucdavis.edu/breed/norwegian-elkhound?page=1
https://www.ukcdogs.com/norwegian-elkhound
https://www.fci.be/en/nomenclature/NORWEGIAN-ELKHOUND-GREY-242.html
https://www.hillspet.com/dog-care/dog-breeds/norwegian-elkhound
https://www.akc.org/dog-breeds/norwegian-elkhound/