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Treeing Walker Coonhound
Characteristics, History, and Health

Treeing Walker Coonhound

The Treeing Walker Coonhound is a breed of hound descended from the English and American Foxhounds. The breed originated in the United States in the 19th century, specifically in the states of Kentucky, Virginia, and Tennessee, and it was developed for its exceptional hunting skills, specifically for its ability to track and tree raccoons. The breed was first recognized by the United Kennel Club in 1945 as part of the coonhound group, and later by the American Kennel Club (AKC) in 2012.

Main Info
Origin
United States
Lineage
Scent Hound Lineage
Alternate Names
TWC, Walker
Life Expectancy
12-13 years
Average Male Height
22-27 inches
Average Female Height
20-25 inches
Average Male Weight
50-70 pounds
Average Female Weight
50-70 pounds
Coat Length
Short
Coat Type
Smooth
Coat Colors
Black, Tri-Colored, White
Coat Pattern
Blanket-Back, Black Spots, Black Spots with Tan Trim, Saddle-Back, Tan Spots, White Markings with White Trim

Genetic Predispositions and Health

Treeing Walker Coonhounds are generally healthy dogs, but like any breed, they can be prone to certain health conditions. These can include hip dysplasia, ear infections (due to their long, pendulous ears that can trap moisture), and polyradiculoneuritis, an acute inflammatory disease that can affect the nerves.

Personality and Behavior

Treeing Walker Coonhounds are energetic, intelligent, and typically friendly dogs. They are known for their courage and desire to track, which makes them excellent hunting dogs. Despite their hunting background, they are usually very good with children and other dogs. However, their tracking instinct can make them prone to wander if not properly contained or supervised. They can be very vocal and will often "sing" or bay when they have treed their quarry or when they are bored. Training and socialization from a young age are important to manage these behaviors.

Scent Hound Lineage

A canine genetic lineage is a group of individuals or entire breeds that descended from common ancestors predating modern breed formation. Often these lineages are associated with a ‘type’ of dog with a unique historical working role and associated behaviors (e.g., herding, scent hunting, etc.).

Scent Hounds were historically used as hunting dogs. They were bred for their exceptional sense of smell, which is also a defining factor of this lineage of dogs. Scent hounds also have a distinctive bark which sounds more like a howl, this was developed to communicate with their hunters. Many breeds within this lineage were bred to work in groups, and have a strong pack mentality. Scent Hounds tend to have a stronger drive to follow their nose instinctually than their human counterpart. Scent hounds are also known for their endurance and stamina, these traits allow them to follow scents over long distances and for long periods of time.

Example breeds with ancestry from this lineage include Basset Hound, English Foxhound, and Dachshund.

Fun Facts

The "Treeing" in their name refers to the breed's ability to chase a prey animal up a tree and hold it there until the hunter arrives.

They are often mistaken for a tall Beagle because of their similar coloration and hound characteristics.

They were originally known as the "Walker Coonhound", named after John W. Walker, a Kentucky breeder who was instrumental in their development. The "Treeing" was added later to distinguish their specific hunting style.

References

https://vgl.ucdavis.edu/breed/treeing-walker-coonhound
https://www.akc.org/dog-breeds/treeing-walker-coonhound/
https://www.ukcdogs.com/treeing-walker-coonhound

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