Back to all breeds
Characteristics, History, and Health
Lowchen
The Lowchen, also known as the ""Little Lion Dog,"" is a small breed with a long history that dates back to the Renaissance period. Its exact origins are uncertain, but it is believed to have originated in Europe, specifically in Germany or Belgium. Löwchen descend from the same ancient line that produced companion breeds such as the Bichon Frise and Maltese. Throughout history, the Lowchen was a favored companion of nobility and depicted in many paintings and artworks. The breed faced decline at one point but experienced a revival in the mid-20th century, becoming more popular as a family pet and show dog.
Main Info
- Origin
- Mediterranean or Germany
- Alternate Names
- Little Lion Dog, Petit Chien Lion (French), Löwchen (German)
- Life Expectancy
- 13-15 years
- Average Male Height
- 12-14 inches
- Average Female Height
- 12-14 inches
- Average Male Weight
- 15 pounds
- Average Female Weight
- 15 pounds
- Coat Length
- Long
- Coat Type
- Wavy
- Coat Colors
- Black, Black & Silver, Black & Tan, Blue, Blue Brindle, Chocolate, Cream, Fawn, Fawn Brindle, Gold, Red, Red Brindle, Red Sable, Silver, White, Black Brindle, Silver Sable, Silver Brindle, Fawn Sable, Chocolate Brindle, Chocolate Sable, Gold Brindle, Gold Sable, Black & Tan Brindle
- Coat Pattern
- White Markings, Tan Points, Cream Markings, Parti-color, Silver Markings, Irish Pied, Silver Points, Parti Belton
Genetic Predispositions and Health
Lowchen can suffer from hyperuricosuria, degenerative myelopathy, hip dysplasia, and patellar luxation. They are also prone to eye disorders including progressive rod-cone degeneration, cataracts, and progressive retinal atrophy. As for all breeds, genetic screening for hereditary conditions is recommended to assist veterinarians with diagnosis and proactive care, as well as help breeders identify affected and carrier dogs.
Personality and Behavior
Lowchens are known for their affectionate and lively nature. They are intelligent dogs, eager to please their owners, which makes training relatively easy. Despite their small size, they are brave and confident, making them good watchdogs. Lowchens are generally sociable and get along well with other pets and children. However, early socialization is essential to ensure they develop into well-rounded and well-behaved companions.
Fun Facts
Rare Breed: The Lowchen is considered one of the rarest dog breeds in the world. Its scarcity means that finding a reputable breeder may require some effort and patience.
Agility and Obedience: Despite their luxurious coat and regal appearance, Lowchens excel in dog sports such as agility and obedience competitions, showcasing their intelligence and athleticism.
References
https://vgl.ucdavis.edu/breed/lowchen?page=1
https://www.petmd.com/dog/breeds/c_dg_lowchen https://www.thelowchenclubofamerica.org/breed-info.html
https://www.akc.org/dog-breeds/lowchen/
https://www.ukcdogs.com/lowchen
Screen for health risks and diseases Learn More
Recommended by top vets with decades of experience
21 breeds
64 genetic health markers
50 genetic trait markers
